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A Basic Guide for Indian Companies on Deferred Tax Credit

One phrase you might run across when handling the accounts for your business is deferred tax credit.
Although it sounds complicated, don’t worry; over time, this idea will prove to be rather useful for your company.

Let’s simplify what it means in common language.

Deferred tax:
Deferred tax results from differences between income shown in your accounting records and income reported to the tax department.

This yields:

  • delayed tax asset: Now you pay more taxes; but, you can cut taxes going forward.
  • You pay less tax now but have to pay more in the future.

Deferred tax credits are what?
A deferred tax credit is a benefit your company gains from paying extra taxes resulting from transient variances.
One can use this credit to reduce taxes in next years.

As an illustration:
Assuming your company shows a profit of ₹10 lakh in accounting books but only ₹8 lakh for tax due of additional depreciation permitted under the Income Tax Act.
Now you pay less tax; but, you will pay more going forward.
A deferred tax credit lets one change that future extra tax.

When Does It Re Apply?

  • Variances in tax and accounting book depreciation rates
  • Expenses let shown in tax books in a different year
  • Income entered into books but taxable subsequently
  • Loss carry forward

Advantage of Deferred Tax Credit

  • reduces your upcoming tax obligations
  • enhances your financial flow
  • facilitates more effective tax payment planning
  • shows your financial statements’ actual profit picture

How to Claim Tax Credit Deferred

  • Keep accurate financial records
  • Record variations in book and tax income
  • Clearly state it on your financial statements
  • Usually computed and displayed by your CA or accounting department

Important Notes to Remember

  • Only fleeting variances count
  • Has to be supported by appropriate records
  • Under a new tax system, businesses might not gain this advantage
  • Not relevant for either non-corporate taxpayers or individuals

Common Errors

  • Not accurately monitoring deferred tax totals
  • False reporting of permanent variations as transient
  • Ignoring to flip it in next years

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